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The Turkish War of Independence began in 1919 and led to the installation of Mustafa Kemal as the new republic’s president on this date in 1923. Today, this holiday is celebrated with festivities that begin the afternoon before and continue for a period of approximately 35 hours. Republic Day (Turkish: Cumhuriyet Bayramı) is a public holiday in Turkey commemorating the proclamation of the Republic of Turkey, on 29 October 1923. The annual celebrations start at 1:00 pm on 28 October and continue for 35 hours. The leader in the Turkish War of Independence, Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, became the country’s first president on the same day. According to Atatürk, Republic Day is Turkey’s most important holiday. The 29th of October marks the 98th anniversary of the founding of the Republic of Turkey. Turkish people all over the globe celebrate this day as ‘Cumhuriyet Bayrami’ to mark their independence and their new constitution which replaced the Ottoman Empire’s. O ct. 29, celebrated as Republic Day, marks the formal establishment of the Republic of Türkiye. Mustafa Kemal Ataturk, Türkiye's founding leader, introduced this national holiday as a legacy for future generations. October 29th is the Republic Day of Turkey or 29 Ekim Cumhuriyet Bayramı. The day is a public holiday and marks the anniversary of the proclamation of the Turkish Republic when Mustafa Kemal Atatürk was named as its first leader. The day is filled with patriotic displays, with flags adorning the streets and people gathering for parades and ceremonies. It’s a reminder of the resilience and unity of the Turkish people, who came together under the leadership of Mustafa Kemal Atatürk to forge a new, independent nation. The Turkish War of Independence against the occupying Allied Powers resulted in the abolition of the Sultanate on November 1, 1922, and the signing of the Treaty of Lausanne on July 24, 1923. The newly recognized Turkish parliament proclaimed the foundation of the Republic of Turkey on October 29, 1923, formally ending the Ottoman Empire. Republic Day Turkey, or Cumhuriyet Bayramı as it’s known in Turkish, commemorates the offical start of a new Turkey. On this day in October 1923 Mustafa Kemal Atatürk officially proclaimed the establishment of the Türkiye Cumhuriyeti (Republic Independence Day, also called Fourth of July, commemorates the passage of the Declaration of Independence by the Continental Congress on July 4, 1776. The Declaration announced the political separation of 13 North American colonies from Great Britain. Timeline: The first Independence Day celebration took place in Philadelphia on July 8, 1776. This was also the day that the Declaration of The Turkish War of Independence[note 3] (19 May 1919 – 24 July 1923) was a series of military campaigns and a revolution waged by the Turkish National Movement, after the Ottoman Empire was occupied and partitioned following its defeat in World War I. The conflict was between the Turkish Nationalists against Allied and separatist forces over the application of Wilsonian principles Turkey is commemorating its 100-year anniversary as a republic, but many of the festivities planned for Sunday have been called off against the backdrop of Israel’s escalating attacks on the The Greek War of Independence, [b] also known as the Greek Revolution or the Greek Revolution of 1821, was a successful war of independence by Greek revolutionaries against the Ottoman Empire between 1821 and 1829. [3] In 1826, the Greeks were assisted by the British Empire, Kingdom of France, and the Russian Empire, while the Ottomans were aided by their vassals, especially by the Eyalet of Read about Republic Day Holiday in Turkiye in 2025. Republic Day is a national holiday in Turkey, always celebrated on October 29th. The holiday commemorates the proclamation of the Turkish republic on October 29th 1923. October 29th, 2023, will mark Turkey's 100-year commemoration after being declared Türkiye Cumhuriyeti (Republic of Turkey). This signifies great importance to the Turkish people, meaning significant celebrations will be held nationwide. Here are the following days and dates of Republic Day in Turkey. Year Date Day 2023 October 29 Sunday The Turkish people needed to turn these resistance efforts into a movement of full independence, which could only be achieved under the leadership of Mustafa Kemal. When Mustafa Kemal landed in Samsun on May 19th, 1919 as the Inspector of the Army, the four year National War of Independence began. The Turkish Republic, founded from the ruins of the Ottoman Empire by the national independence hero Mustafa Kemal Ataturk, turns 100 on Oct. 29. Discover the fascinating history behind America’s birthday with these engaging facts about 4th of July. Independence Day is more than just fireworks and barbecues—it’s a celebration steeped in revolutionary history, patriotic traditions, and surprising stories that shaped the United States. From the signing of the Declaration of Independence to modern-day festivities, the 4th of July October 29- or Republic Day- is an official Turkish holiday celebrated each year across Turkey and by peoples of Turkish heritage world over. Following the founding of the Republic of Turkey, Mustafa Kemal Atatürk embarked on a wide-ranging set of reforms in the political, economic and cultural aspects of Turkish society. Celebrate Republic Day in Turkey on October 29, a national holiday marking the foundation of the Turkish Republic in 1923. Discover the rich history, vibrant parades, cultural events, and national pride that unite Turks in commemorating their journey towards independence and democracy.
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