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Perhaps it would be best to state this at the beginning: Cinco de Mayo is not Mexico’s Independence Day. That holiday occurs on September 16 each year, the anniversary of the Grito de Dolores, a speech and battle cry uttered by Roman Catholic priest Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla in 1810 that inspired the movement that ultimately freed Mexico from Mexicans celebrate their independence on Sept. 16 each year. Cinco de Mayo, which translates to “fifth of May” in English, is a different holiday -- and one that isn’t necessarily widely celebrated in Mexico. So, what is Cinco de Mayo, and why is it celebrated every year in the U.S.? Cinco de Mayo is not Mexico’s Independence Day. Yes, you read that correctly — Día de la Independencia is on September 16! One of the biggest misconceptions about Cinco de Mayo is that it’s Mexico’s independence day; rather, this day marks a different historical event: the Battle of Puebla. In Mexico, Cinco de Mayo is a day of remembrance, commemorating Mexico’s victory over the French during the 1862 Battle of Puebla. An outnumbered Mexican army — led by Ignacio Zaragoza, a 33 Cinco de Mayo is not Mexican Independence Day, Mexico’s most important holiday. Mexicans celebrate their country’s independence from Spain on the anniversary of the call to arms against the European country issued Sept. 16, 1810, by the Rev. Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla, a priest in Dolores, Mexico. It's a popular misconception that Cinco de Mayo, which translates to "fifth of May" in Spanish, is Mexico's Independence Day or is the Mexican counterpart to the United States' Fourth of July. In Mexico, Cinco de Mayo is primarily observed in the state of Puebla, where the historic Battle of Puebla took place. It commemorates the Mexican victory over the French empire on May 5, 1862. Cinco de Mayo celebrates a single battle in 1862, while Mexico's Independence Day marks the start of the war for independence from Spain in 1810. Learn the historical context, significance, and celebration of these two events in Mexican history. Despite its widespread recognition, especially among Mexican expatriates in the United States, Cinco de Mayo is not Mexican Independence Day but rather a significant display of Mexican national pride. Cinco de Mayo is celebrated in Mexico, but not as widely as in the United States. In Puebla, the day is observed with military parades, battle reenactments and other events. In other parts of Cinco de Mayo is sometimes mistaken for Mexican Independence Day—the most important national holiday in Mexico—which is celebrated on September 16, commemorating the Cry of Dolores in 1810, which initiated the Mexican War of Independence from Spain. It's not Mexico’s Independence Day: Cinco de Mayo commemorates the triumph of the Mexican army at the Battle of Puebla on May 5, 1862. This victory occurred over 50 years after Cinco de Mayo is not to be confused with Mexican Independence Day, which falls on Sept. 16. That holiday was established in 1810, some 50 years before the Battle of Puebla occurred. In Mexico, Cinco de Mayo is a day of remembrance, commemorating Mexico’s victory over the French during the 1862 Battle of Puebla. An outnumbered Mexican army — led by Ignacio Zaragoza, a 33 First, he stresses, Cinco de May is not Mexican Independence Day. The latter is celebrated annually on Sept. 16 and marks the beginning, in 1810, of Mexico’s fight to free itself from Spanish colonial rule. Second, Cinco de Mayo isn’t Mexican at all. Rather, the holiday had its roots in the U.S., in the early days of the American Civil War. Cinco de Mayo commemorates the 1862 Battle of Puebla, when Mexican forces defeated French invaders during the Franco-Mexican War. It is not a national holiday in Mexico, where Mexican Independence Day is celebrated on Sept. 16. Cinco de Mayo is not Mexican Independence Day, which is in September. It commemorates a battle in Puebla, Mexico, in 1862, and is more celebrated in the U.S. than in Mexico. I t's a popular misconception that Cinco de Mayo, which translates to "fifth of May" in Spanish, is Mexico's Independence Day or is the Mexican counterpart to the United States' Fourth of July. Though Cinco de Mayo is celebrated mainly on its day, Mexico’s Independence Day festivities often last several days. From the “El Grito” ceremony on the night of September 15 to parades and parties well into the 16th, the celebrations are extensive. Cinco de Mayo is celebrated in Mexico, but not as widely as in the United States. In Puebla, the day is observed with military parades, battle reenactments and other events. In other parts of
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